Agro-Morphological, Physico-Chemical and Molecular Characterization of Rice Germplasm with Similar Names of Bangladesh

doi:10.1016/j.rsci.2016.06.004

摘要/Abstract

. [J]. Rice Science, 2016, 23(4): 211-218.

图/表 8

参考文献 31

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Serial No.	Accession name	Accession No. ^a	Origin
KS1	Kartik Sail	3243	Sylhet
KS2	Kartik Sail	776	Chittagong
KS3	Katih Shail	438	Rajshahi
KS4	Kartik Sail	539	Rangpur
KS5	Kartik Sail	77	Dhaka
KS6	Kati Shail	170	Tangail
KS7	Kartik Sail	3662	Sherpur
KS8	Kati Shail	3631	Rajshahi
KS9	Kartika	4053	Sylhet
KS10	Kartik Sail	4881	Tangail
KS11	Kartik Sail	76	Dhaka
KS12	Kati Shail	437	Rajshahi
KS13	Kartik Sail	78	Dhaka
KS14	Kartik Sail	1882	Kishorganj
KS15	Kartik sail (2)	689	Comilla
KS16	Kartik sail (2)	846	Sylhet
KS17	Kartik Sail	664	Comilla
KS18	Kartik Sail	1887	Kishorganj
KS19	Kartik Sail	844	Sylhet
KS20	Katih Shail	994	Khulna
KS21	Kartik Sail	845	Sylhet
DB1	Dhali Boro	2250	Sylhet
DB2	Dhali Boro	2247	Sylhet
DB3	Dhali Boro	2249	Sylhet
DB4	Dholi Boro	180	Tangail
DB5	Dhali Boro	2245	Sylhet
DB6	Dholi Boro	4396	Sylhet
DB7	Dhali Boro	2246	Sylhet
DB8	Dhali Boro	2244	Sylhet
DB9	Dhali Boro	2248	Sylhet
DB10	Dhali Boro	2243	Sylhet

Serial No.	Accession name	Accession No. ^a	Origin
KS1	Kartik Sail	3243	Sylhet
KS2	Kartik Sail	776	Chittagong
KS3	Katih Shail	438	Rajshahi
KS4	Kartik Sail	539	Rangpur
KS5	Kartik Sail	77	Dhaka
KS6	Kati Shail	170	Tangail
KS7	Kartik Sail	3662	Sherpur
KS8	Kati Shail	3631	Rajshahi
KS9	Kartika	4053	Sylhet
KS10	Kartik Sail	4881	Tangail
KS11	Kartik Sail	76	Dhaka
KS12	Kati Shail	437	Rajshahi
KS13	Kartik Sail	78	Dhaka
KS14	Kartik Sail	1882	Kishorganj
KS15	Kartik sail (2)	689	Comilla
KS16	Kartik sail (2)	846	Sylhet
KS17	Kartik Sail	664	Comilla
KS18	Kartik Sail	1887	Kishorganj
KS19	Kartik Sail	844	Sylhet
KS20	Katih Shail	994	Khulna
KS21	Kartik Sail	845	Sylhet
DB1	Dhali Boro	2250	Sylhet
DB2	Dhali Boro	2247	Sylhet
DB3	Dhali Boro	2249	Sylhet
DB4	Dholi Boro	180	Tangail
DB5	Dhali Boro	2245	Sylhet
DB6	Dholi Boro	4396	Sylhet
DB7	Dhali Boro	2246	Sylhet
DB8	Dhali Boro	2244	Sylhet
DB9	Dhali Boro	2248	Sylhet
DB10	Dhali Boro	2243	Sylhet

Cluster	No. of genotypes	Serial No.
I	11	KS1, KS2, KS5, KS7, KS9, KS11, KS14, KS17, KS18, KS19, KS21
II	3	KS6, KS8, KS13
III	7	KS3, KS4, KS10, KS12, KS15, KS16, KS20
IV	10	DB1, DB2, DB3, DB4, DB5, DB6, DB7, DB8, DB9, DB10

Cluster	No. of genotypes	Serial No.
I	11	KS1, KS2, KS5, KS7, KS9, KS11, KS14, KS17, KS18, KS19, KS21
II	3	KS6, KS8, KS13
III	7	KS3, KS4, KS10, KS12, KS15, KS16, KS20
IV	10	DB1, DB2, DB3, DB4, DB5, DB6, DB7, DB8, DB9, DB10

Cluster	I	II	III	IV
I	0.93
II	6.91	0.69
III	5.07	10.21	0.74
IV	24.61	22.17	22.06	0.62

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Metrics

Character	Cluster I	Cluster II	Cluster III	Cluster IV	Vector I	Vector II	Combined ranking ^a
Seedling height (cm)	66	69.9	56.7	34.8	0.1093	-0.0729	9
Plant height (cm)	123.9	125.6	111.1	106.1	-0.1082	0.0332	12
Culm diameter (mm)	5.27	5.16	4.77	4.28	1.7199	-1.788	11
Panicle exsertion (mm)	0.64	0.53	0.44	6.13	-1.6266	-0.2472	18
Effective tillering number per hill	11.8	11	12.1	10.3	0.2065	0.2738	3
Days to maturity (d)	143	141	142	160	-0.2783	-0.1692	14
Primary branch number per panicle	10.6	9	9.1	7.1	0.847	0.1551	2
Secondary branch number per panicle	33.6	21.7	24.9	16.9	0.1115	0.24	6
Grain yield per panicle (g)	3.2	2.7	2.3	1.9	0.2634	-1.1171	17
Grain length (mm)	8.55	8.44	8.17	7.62	0.2474	-0.3449	13
Awn length (mm)	0.6	21.5	0	30.5	-0.0198	0.1587	7
1000-grain weight (g)	23.19	27.18	20.82	20.69	-0.0652	0.5106	4
Grain yield per hill (g)	22.42	21.28	22	17.28	-0.3271	-0.1641	15
Biological yield (g)	40.9	37	33.1	27.7	0.1759	0.2617	5
Milling rate (%)	68.2	65.3	69.9	68.7	0.0361	-0.633	16
Cooking time (min)	17	20	16.5	19.1	-0.4281	0.3856	10
Amylose content (%)	25.3	25.27	25.76	21.17	0.2999	-0.2623	8
Protein content (%)	7.65	9.03	7.92	9.12	0.8121	0.6391	1

Chromosome	Marker	Position	No. of alleles	Size	Major allele		No. of		Gene	Polymorphism information content
Chromosome	Marker	(cM)	No. of alleles	(bp)	Size (bp)	Frequency (%)	rare alleles	null alleles	diversity	Polymorphism information content
1	RM283	31.4	5	141-150	150	44	4	1	0.62	0.55
	RM259	54.2	6	166-187	170	39	4	0	0.76	0.73
	RM237	115.2	6	116-133	130	33	3	1	0.78	0.75
	RM302	147.8	9	107-214	178	31	7	2	0.82	0.8
	RM154	4.8	8	157-183	163/167	22	6	0	0.84	0.82
2	RM279	17.3	8	135-173	166	33	6	3	0.82	0.8
	RM324	66	9	132-166	166	28	7	0	0.82	0.8
	RM250	170.1	5	149-155	152	61	4	0	0.59	0.56
	RM60	0	10	147-182	162	25	8	1	0.86	0.85
3	RM218	67.8	10	126-152	136	22	8	3	0.86	0.84
	RM55	168.2	10	215-240	229	17	9	3	0.89	0.88
	RM227	214.7	4	97-105	97	47	1	1	0.66	0.6
	RM307	0	6	123-177	131	69	5	3	0.5	0.48
4	RM273	94.4	7	200-217	202	39	4	0	0.77	0.74
	RM241	106.2	7	100-130	126	44	5	0	0.72	0.69
	RM127	150.1	4	212-224	218	56	1	0	0.61	0.56
	RM413	26.7	9	68-105	68	22	7	2	0.86	0.85
5	RM267	28.6	8	150-185	166	36	6	0	0.75	0.71
	RM161	96.9	6	166-182	171	36	3	0	0.77	0.73
	RM133	0	4	225-232	227	69	2	0	0.48	0.44
6	RM584	26.2	10	160-214	163	33	8	0	0.83	0.81
	RM541	75.5	11	142-194	160	25	9	0	0.84	0.83
	RM162	108.3	6	223-233	223	33	3	0	0.77	0.74
	RM125	24.8	4	130-145	141	61	1	0	0.56	0.51
7	RM214	34.7	8	110-137	117	33	5	0	0.78	0.75
	RM18	90.4	8	160-180	169	22	5	1	0.85	0.84
	RM337	1.1	6	162-202	168	42	3	0	0.71	0.67
8	RM223	80.5	8	138-163	155	31	5	0	0.82	0.8
	RM256	101.5	8	103-138	108	36	5	0	0.78	0.76
	RM433	116	13	207-248	237	28	12	1	0.87	0.86
	RM296	0	8	121-139	125	39	6	0	0.72	0.68
9	RM242	73.3	8	190-214	203	28	6	0	0.83	0.81
	RM215	99.4	7	159-176	163	31	6	1	0.83	0.81
	RM311	25.2	10	170-201	176/182	19	7	0	0.86	0.84
10	RM271	59.4	8	81-98	93	28	6	1	0.82	0.8
	RM258	70.8	13	139-167	146	22	11	1	0.88	0.87
	RM171	92.8	6	314-340	314	36	4	0	0.75	0.72
	RM21	85.7	14	129-173	166	22	12	0	0.89	0.88
11	RM229	77.8	8	105-129	112	25	5	0	0.82	0.8
	RM206	102.9	13	116-171	157	17	12	0	0.9	0.89
	RM224	120.1	9	123-155	147	36	7	0	0.8	0.78
	RM286	0	6	96-121	96	31	4	0	0.79	0.75
12	RM19	20.9	8	223-239	228	28	5	1	0.83	0.81
	RM247	32.3	6	126-144	136	31	3	0	0.78	0.75
	RM277	57.2	3	116-123	116/119	47	1	0	0.55	0.45
	Minimum		3		68	17	1	0	0.48	0.44
	Average		7.8		161.2	35	5.8	0.6	0.77	0.74
	Maximum		14		314	69	12	3	0.9	0.89