Short Communication

Introgression of Gene for Non-Pollen Type Thermo-Sensitive Genic Male Sterility to Thai Rice Cultivars

Expand
  • Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand

Online published: 2014-01-24

Abstract

For the two-line hybrid rice system, pollen sterility is regulated by recessive gene that responds to temperature. The recessive gene controlling thermo-sensitive genetic male sterility (TGMS) is expressed when the plants are grown in conditions with higher or lower critical temperatures. To transfer tgms gene(s) controlling TGMS to Thai rice cultivars by backcross breeding method, a male sterile line was used as a donor parent while Thai rice cultivars ChaiNat 1, PathumThani 1, and SuphanBuri 1 were used as recurrent parents. The BC2F2 lines were developed from backcrossing and selfing. Moreover, the simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were developed for identifying tgms gene and the linked marker was used for assisting selection in backcrossing. The identification lines were confirmed by pollen observation. The results showed the success of introgression of the tgms gene into Thai rice cultivars. These lines will be tested for combining ability and used as female parent in hybrid rice production in Thailand.

Cite this article

TANEE Sreewongchai, WEERACHAI Matthayatthaworn, CHALERMPOL Phumichai, PRAPA Sripichitt . Introgression of Gene for Non-Pollen Type Thermo-Sensitive Genic Male Sterility to Thai Rice Cultivars[J]. Rice Science, 2014 , 21(2) : 123 -126 . DOI: 10.1016/S1672-6308(13)60171-7

References

Benbouza H, Jacquemin J M, Baudoin J P, Mergeai G. 2006. Optimization of a reliable, fast, cheap and sensitive silver staining method to detect SSR markers in polyacrylamide gels. Biotechn Agron Soc Environ, 10(2): 77–81.
Borkakati R P, Virmani S S. 1996. Genetics of thermosensitive genic male sterility in rice. Euphytica, 88(1): 1–7.
Collard B C Y, Jahufer M Z Z, Brouwer J B, Pang E C K. 2005. An introduction to markers, quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping and marker-assisted selection for crop improvement: The basic concepts. Euphytica, 142(1/2): 169–196.
Jena K K, Mackill D J. 2008. Molecular markers and their use in marker-assisted selection in rice. Crop Sci, 48(4): 1266–1276.
Jin L, Lu Y, Shao Y F, Zhang G, Xiao P, Shen S Q, Corke H, Bao J S. 2010. Molecular marker assisted selection for improvement of the eating, cooking and sensory quality of rice (Oryza sativa L.). J Cereal Sci, 51(1): 159–164.
Khush G S. 2005. What it will take to feed 5.0 billion rice consumers in 2030. Plant Mol Biol, 59(1): 1–6.
Lopez M T, Virmani S S. 2000. Development of TGMS lines for developing two-line rice hybrids for the tropics. Euphytica, 114: 211–215.
Maruyama K, Araki H, Kato H. 1990. Thermosensitive genetic male sterility induced by irradiation. In: Proceeding of the Second International Rice Genetic Symposium, International Rice Research Institute. Manila, Pilippines.
Matthayatthaworn W, Sripichitt P, Phumichai C, Rungmekarat S, Uckarach S, Sreewongchai T. 2011. Development of specific simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers for non-pollen type thermo-sensitive genic male sterile gene in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Afr J Biotechn, 10(73): 16437–16442.
Peng H F, Chen X H, Lu Y P, Peng Y F, Wan B H, Chen N D, Wu B, Xin S P, Zhang G Q. 2010. Fine mapping of a gene for non-pollen type thermosensitive genic male sterility in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Theor Appl Genet, 120(5): 1013–1020.
Sreewongchai T, Toojinda T, Thanintorn N, Kosawang C, Vanavichit A, Tharreau D, Sirithunya P. 2010. Development of elite indica rice lines with wide spectrum of resistance to Thai blast isolates by pyramiding multiple resistance QTLs. Plant Breeding, 129(2): 176–180.
Virmani S S, Voc P C. 1991. Induction of photo- and thermo-sensitive male sterility in indica rice. Agronomy. Abstract: 119.
Wang Y G, Xing Q H, Deng Q Y, Liang F S, Yuan L P, Weng M L, Wang B. 2003. Fine mapping of the rice thermo-sensitive genic male-sterile gene tms5. Theor Appl Genet, 107(5): 917–921.
Wongsaprom C, Sirithunya P, Vanavichit A, Pantuwan G, Jongdee B, Sidhiwong N, Lanceras-Siangliw J, Toojinda T. 2010. Two introgressed quantitative trait loci confer a broad-spectrum resistance to blast disease in the genetic background of the cultivar RD6 a Thai glutinous jasmine rice. Field Crops Res, 119(2/3): 245–251.
Yuan L P. 1987. Strategy conception of hybrid rice breeding. Hybrid Rice, 1: 1–4. (in Chinese)
Outlines

/

浙ICP备05004719号-15   公安备案号:33010302003355
Copyright © Editorial office of Rice Science
Tel: 0571-63371017 E-mail: crrn@fy.hz.zn.cn; cjrs278@gmail.com
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co., Ltd.
Total visitors:  Visitors of today:  Now online: