Rice Science ›› 2025, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 339-352.DOI: 10.1016/j.rsci.2025.04.003
收稿日期:2024-09-10
接受日期:2024-12-27
出版日期:2025-05-28
发布日期:2025-06-16
. [J]. Rice Science, 2025, 32(3): 339-352.
| Gene/QTL | Chr. | Position | Inheritance | Donor | Molecular marker | Reference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bph1 | 12 | 21.20-22.10 Mb | Dominant | IR64 | RM28366-RM463 | Yang et al, | |
| 12L | - | Dominant | IR28 (from TKM6) | XNpb248-XNpb336 | Hirabayashi and Ogawa, | ||
| 12L | 2.9 cM | Dominant | Gayabyeo | RG634, RG457, RM247 | Jeon et al, | ||
| 12L | 22.81-22.93 Mb | Dominant | Cheongcheongbyeo | STS-pBPH4, STS-pBPH14 | Cha et al, | ||
| 12L | 22.13-23.18 Mb | Recessive | Norin-PL4 (IR1154-243) | G2140-C449 | Murata et al, | ||
| Recessive | Norin-PL4 (IR1154-243) | KAM3-KAM5 | Murai et al, | ||||
| 12L | 13.21-22.13 Mb | Recessive | ASD7 | RM1246-RM463 | Sun et al, | ||
| Qbph2 | 2 | 22.5-24.0 Mb | - | Col.5 Thailand | RM6843-RM3355 | Sun et al, | |
| qBph2 | 2 | 68.9 cM | - | Oryza rufipogon | RM29-RG157 | Huang et al, | |
| Bph3 | 4S | 6.2-7.00 Mb | Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RZ69 | Min et al, | |
| Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RHD9-RHC10 | Liu et al, | ||||
| Dominant | Rathu Heenati | 4M03980, 4M04041, MM28T | Qing et al, | ||||
| 6 | 1.21-1.40 Mb | Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RM589, RM588, RM19291-RM8072 | Jairin et al, | ||
| 6 | 0.44 Mb | Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RM508 | Temnykh et al, | ||
| Qbph3 | 3 | 48.6 cM | - | Rathu Heenati | RM313-RM7 | Sun et al, | |
| QBph3 | 3L | 35.63-35.67 Mb | - | Oryza officinalis | C3-14 | Hu et al, | |
| qBph-3-1 | 3 | 15.7-33.5 Mb | - | Rathu Heenati | RM231-RM3872 | Shabanimofrad et al, | |
| bph4 | 6S | 1.20-1.76 Mb | Recessive | Babawee | C76A, RM589-RM586 | Kawaguchi et al, | |
| QBph4 | 4 | 4.41-9.37 Mb | - | Rathu Heenati | RM8213-RM5953 | Sun et al, | |
| QBph4.1 | 4S | 6.70-6.90 Mb | - | O. officinalis | P17-xc-427 | Hu et al, | |
| QBph4.2 | 4 | 6.58-6.89 Mb | - | Oryza australiensis | RM261-S1, XC4-27 | Hu et al, | |
| qBph4.3 | 4S | 0.50-0.70 Mb | - | Salkathi | RM551-RM335 | Mohanty et al, | |
| qBph4.4 | 4S | 0.70-13.10 Mb | - | Salkathi | RM335-RM5633 | Mohanty et al, | |
| bph5 | - | - | Recessive | ARC10550 | - | Khush et al, | |
| Bph6 | 4L | 21.24-21.33 Mb | Dominant | Swarnalata | RM16994-RM119 | Kabis and Khush, | |
| 4L | 21.36-21.39 Mb | Dominant | Swarnalata | STSY9-STSY19 | Qiu et al, | ||
| 11 | 17.23-18.27 Mb | Dominant | O. officinalis | OPA16938a | Jena et al, | ||
| Qbph6 | 6 | 2.20-2.80 Mb | - | Col.5 Thailand | RM510-RM587 | Sun et al, | |
| qBPH6 | 6 | 23.00-23.50 Mb | - | ASD7 | RM28466-RM7376 | Mai et al, | |
| bph7 | 12L | 19.95-20.87 Mb | Recessive | T12 | RM3448-RM313 | Kabis and Khush, | |
| qBph7 | 7 | 19.2-25.4 Mb | - | O. rufipogon | RM11-RM234 | Huang et al, | |
| Qbph8 | 8 | 20.27 Mb | - | Swarnalatha | RM339-RM515 | Cheng et al, | |
| Bph9 | 12L | 19.11-22.13 Mb | Dominant | Kaharamana | RM5341-RM463 | Su et al, | |
| 12L | 19.00-22.50 Mb | Dominant | Pokkali | G2140, OPR04, S2545 | Murata et al, | ||
| 12L | 22.62-23.20 Mb | Dominant | Pokkali | RM28486-RM28438 | Zhao et al, | ||
| Bph10 | 12L | 9.00-23.00 Mb | Dominant | O. australiensis | RG457-CDO459, RM260-RM313 | Ishii et al, | |
| QBph10 | 10 | 21.06-22.43 Mb | - | Rathu Heenati | RM484-RM496 | Sun et al, | |
| bph11 | 3L | 35.60-35.80 Mb | Recessive | O. officinalis | G1318 | Hirabayashi et al, | |
| Qbph11 | 11 | - | - | DV85 | X202-C1172 | Su et al, | |
| bph12(t) | 4L | 20.20-21.20 Mb | Recessive | O. officinalis | G271-R93 | Hirabayashi et al, | |
| Bph12 | 4S | 5.21-5.66 Mb | Dominant | B14, Oryza latifolia | RM16459-RM1305 | Qiu et al, | |
| Bph12(t) | 4S | 6.57 Mb | Dominant | B14, O. latifolia | C946-RM261 | Yang et al, | |
| qBPH12 | 12 | 21.8-24.7 Mb | - | ASD7 | RM3326-RM28597 | Mai et al, | |
| Bph13(t) | 2L | 31.40-32.00 Mb | Dominant | Oryza eichingeri | RM240-RM250 | Liu et al, | |
| 3S | 5.18-5.70 Mb | Dominant | O. officinalis | RG100, RG191, AJ09b, AJ09c | Renganayaki et al, | ||
| Bph14 | 3L | 35.70-35.72 Mb | Dominant | B5, O. officinalis | R1925-R2443, R1925-G1318, SM1-G1318, Bph14 P/N | Huang et al, | |
| Bph15 | 4S | 6.68-6.90 Mb | Dominant | B5, O. officinalis | C820, S11182, RG1, RG2, RM261-S16 | Huang et al, | |
| Bph17(t) | 4S | 6.93-6.97 Mb | Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RM8213-RM5953 | Sun et al, | |
| Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RHD9-RHC10 | Liu et al, | ||||
| Dominant | Rathu Heenati | LecRK2-SNP, LecRK3-SNP | Kusumawati et al, | ||||
| Bph18(t) | 12L | 22.25-23.48 Mb | Dominant | O. australiensis | R10289S-RM6869, S15552-7312.T4A, BIM3-BN162 | Jena et al, | |
| Dominant | O. australiensis | KC1 | Liang et al, | ||||
| Dominant | O. australiensis | SNP23-SNP24 | Song et al, | ||||
| Dominant | O. australiensis | SNP Bph18 marker | Ramkumar et al, | ||||
| bph18(t) | 4L | 116.80 cM | Recessive | O. rufipogon | RZ565-RM273 | Li et al, | |
| bph19(t) | 3S | 7.18-7.24 Mb | Recessive | AS20-1 | RM6308-RM3134 | Chen et al, | |
| Bph20(t) | 4S | 8.20-9.60 Mb | Dominant | Oryza minuta | B42-B44, MS10-RM5953 | Rahman et al, | |
| Bph21(t) | 12L | 23.28-24.41 Mb | Dominant | O. minuta | B120, B122, RM3726, M5479 | Rahman et al, | |
| Bph22(t) | 6S | 3.40-3.41 Mb | Dominant | O. minuta | RM19429-RM584 | Harini et al, | |
| Bph25 | 6S | 0.20-1.71 Mb | Dominant | ADR52 | S00310-RM8101 | Myint et al, | |
| Bph26 | 12L | 22.13-23.18 Mb | Dominant | IR1154-243 | KAM4 | Murai et al, | |
| 12L | 21.52-24.46 Mb | Dominant | ADR52 | RM5479, RM309, MSSR2, DS-72B4 | Myint et al, | ||
| Bph27 | 4L | 19.12-19.20 Mb | Dominant | O. rufipogon | RM16846-RM16853 | Huang et al, | |
| Bph27(t) | 4L | 20.79-21.33 Mb | Dominant | Balamawee | Q52-Q20 | He et al, | |
| Bph28(t) | 11L | 16.92-16.99 Mb | Dominant | DV85 | Indel55-Indel66 | Wu et al, | |
| bph20(t)/29 | 6S | 0.48-0.49 Mb | - | O. rufipogon | RM435-RM540, BYL8-BID2 | Yang et al, | |
| bph21(t)/30 | 10S | 12.90-15.00 cM | Recessive | O. rufipogon | RM222-RM244 | Yang et al, | |
| Bph30/40 | 4S | 0.90-0.94 Mb | Dominant | AC-1613 | RM16294, RM16299 | Wang et al, | |
| Bph31 | 3L | 26.26-26.74 Mb | Dominant | CR2711-76 | PA26, RM2334 | Prahalada et al, | |
| Bph32 | 6S | 1.21-1.40 Mb | Dominant | PTB33 | RM19291, RM8072, PASH6 | Ren et al, | |
| Dominant | Rathu Heenati | Bph32-SNP, SSR23 | Kusumawati et al, | ||||
| Bph33 | 4S | 0.91-0.97 Mb | Dominant | Kolayal/Poliyal | H99, H101 | Hu et al, | |
| Bph33(t) | 1 | 24.80-28.00 Mb | Dominant | RP2068-18-3-5 | RM488-RM11522 | Naik et al, | |
| Bph34 | 4L | 21.15-21.30 Mb | Dominant | Oryza nivara | RM16994-RM17007 | Kumar et al, | |
| Bph35 | 4 | 6.28-6.93 Mb | Dominant | O. rufipogon | PSM16, RM413 | Zhang et al, | |
| Bph36 | 4S | 5.57-6.66 Mb | Dominant | O. rufipogon | S13, X48, RM16465-RM16502 | Li et al, | |
| Bph37 | 1 | 33.00 Mb | Dominant | IR64 | RM302, Indel YM35 | Yang et al, | |
| Bph38 | 4 | 3.72-15.83 Mb | Dominant | O. rufipogon | RM16563-RM16763 | Yang et al, | |
| Bph38(t) | 1L | 20.71-21.23 Mb | Dominant | Khazar | SNP-693369-SNP-id10112165 | Balachiranjeevi et al, | |
| BPH41 | 4S | 0.40-1.50 Mb | - | SWD10 | SWRm_01617, SWRm_01522 | Tan et al, | |
| BPH42 | 4L | 12.5-14.8 Mb | - | SWD10 | SWRm_01695, SWRm_00328 | Tan et al, | |
| bph42 | 4S | 0.4-16.9 Mb | Recessive | CR100441, O. rufipogon | RM16282-RM16335 | Kaur et al, | |
| Bph43 | 11 | 16.2-17.6 Mb | Dominant | IRGC 8678 | 6-22-16-3 | Kim et al, | |
| Bph44 | 4L | 4.76-5.42 cM | Dominant | Balamwee | Q31, RM17007 | Kiswanto et al, | |
| Bph45 | 4 | 13.67-13.70 Mb | Dominant | IRGC102165, O. nivara | RM3317-RM16655 | Li et al, | |
| bph46 | 4S | 6.54-18.60 Mb | Recessive | IRGC93198, O. nivara | RM16285, M6314, RM6659 | Kaur et al, | |
Table 1. List of successfully mapped resistance genes/QTLs for brown planthopper (BPH) on different rice chromosomes.
| Gene/QTL | Chr. | Position | Inheritance | Donor | Molecular marker | Reference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bph1 | 12 | 21.20-22.10 Mb | Dominant | IR64 | RM28366-RM463 | Yang et al, | |
| 12L | - | Dominant | IR28 (from TKM6) | XNpb248-XNpb336 | Hirabayashi and Ogawa, | ||
| 12L | 2.9 cM | Dominant | Gayabyeo | RG634, RG457, RM247 | Jeon et al, | ||
| 12L | 22.81-22.93 Mb | Dominant | Cheongcheongbyeo | STS-pBPH4, STS-pBPH14 | Cha et al, | ||
| 12L | 22.13-23.18 Mb | Recessive | Norin-PL4 (IR1154-243) | G2140-C449 | Murata et al, | ||
| Recessive | Norin-PL4 (IR1154-243) | KAM3-KAM5 | Murai et al, | ||||
| 12L | 13.21-22.13 Mb | Recessive | ASD7 | RM1246-RM463 | Sun et al, | ||
| Qbph2 | 2 | 22.5-24.0 Mb | - | Col.5 Thailand | RM6843-RM3355 | Sun et al, | |
| qBph2 | 2 | 68.9 cM | - | Oryza rufipogon | RM29-RG157 | Huang et al, | |
| Bph3 | 4S | 6.2-7.00 Mb | Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RZ69 | Min et al, | |
| Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RHD9-RHC10 | Liu et al, | ||||
| Dominant | Rathu Heenati | 4M03980, 4M04041, MM28T | Qing et al, | ||||
| 6 | 1.21-1.40 Mb | Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RM589, RM588, RM19291-RM8072 | Jairin et al, | ||
| 6 | 0.44 Mb | Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RM508 | Temnykh et al, | ||
| Qbph3 | 3 | 48.6 cM | - | Rathu Heenati | RM313-RM7 | Sun et al, | |
| QBph3 | 3L | 35.63-35.67 Mb | - | Oryza officinalis | C3-14 | Hu et al, | |
| qBph-3-1 | 3 | 15.7-33.5 Mb | - | Rathu Heenati | RM231-RM3872 | Shabanimofrad et al, | |
| bph4 | 6S | 1.20-1.76 Mb | Recessive | Babawee | C76A, RM589-RM586 | Kawaguchi et al, | |
| QBph4 | 4 | 4.41-9.37 Mb | - | Rathu Heenati | RM8213-RM5953 | Sun et al, | |
| QBph4.1 | 4S | 6.70-6.90 Mb | - | O. officinalis | P17-xc-427 | Hu et al, | |
| QBph4.2 | 4 | 6.58-6.89 Mb | - | Oryza australiensis | RM261-S1, XC4-27 | Hu et al, | |
| qBph4.3 | 4S | 0.50-0.70 Mb | - | Salkathi | RM551-RM335 | Mohanty et al, | |
| qBph4.4 | 4S | 0.70-13.10 Mb | - | Salkathi | RM335-RM5633 | Mohanty et al, | |
| bph5 | - | - | Recessive | ARC10550 | - | Khush et al, | |
| Bph6 | 4L | 21.24-21.33 Mb | Dominant | Swarnalata | RM16994-RM119 | Kabis and Khush, | |
| 4L | 21.36-21.39 Mb | Dominant | Swarnalata | STSY9-STSY19 | Qiu et al, | ||
| 11 | 17.23-18.27 Mb | Dominant | O. officinalis | OPA16938a | Jena et al, | ||
| Qbph6 | 6 | 2.20-2.80 Mb | - | Col.5 Thailand | RM510-RM587 | Sun et al, | |
| qBPH6 | 6 | 23.00-23.50 Mb | - | ASD7 | RM28466-RM7376 | Mai et al, | |
| bph7 | 12L | 19.95-20.87 Mb | Recessive | T12 | RM3448-RM313 | Kabis and Khush, | |
| qBph7 | 7 | 19.2-25.4 Mb | - | O. rufipogon | RM11-RM234 | Huang et al, | |
| Qbph8 | 8 | 20.27 Mb | - | Swarnalatha | RM339-RM515 | Cheng et al, | |
| Bph9 | 12L | 19.11-22.13 Mb | Dominant | Kaharamana | RM5341-RM463 | Su et al, | |
| 12L | 19.00-22.50 Mb | Dominant | Pokkali | G2140, OPR04, S2545 | Murata et al, | ||
| 12L | 22.62-23.20 Mb | Dominant | Pokkali | RM28486-RM28438 | Zhao et al, | ||
| Bph10 | 12L | 9.00-23.00 Mb | Dominant | O. australiensis | RG457-CDO459, RM260-RM313 | Ishii et al, | |
| QBph10 | 10 | 21.06-22.43 Mb | - | Rathu Heenati | RM484-RM496 | Sun et al, | |
| bph11 | 3L | 35.60-35.80 Mb | Recessive | O. officinalis | G1318 | Hirabayashi et al, | |
| Qbph11 | 11 | - | - | DV85 | X202-C1172 | Su et al, | |
| bph12(t) | 4L | 20.20-21.20 Mb | Recessive | O. officinalis | G271-R93 | Hirabayashi et al, | |
| Bph12 | 4S | 5.21-5.66 Mb | Dominant | B14, Oryza latifolia | RM16459-RM1305 | Qiu et al, | |
| Bph12(t) | 4S | 6.57 Mb | Dominant | B14, O. latifolia | C946-RM261 | Yang et al, | |
| qBPH12 | 12 | 21.8-24.7 Mb | - | ASD7 | RM3326-RM28597 | Mai et al, | |
| Bph13(t) | 2L | 31.40-32.00 Mb | Dominant | Oryza eichingeri | RM240-RM250 | Liu et al, | |
| 3S | 5.18-5.70 Mb | Dominant | O. officinalis | RG100, RG191, AJ09b, AJ09c | Renganayaki et al, | ||
| Bph14 | 3L | 35.70-35.72 Mb | Dominant | B5, O. officinalis | R1925-R2443, R1925-G1318, SM1-G1318, Bph14 P/N | Huang et al, | |
| Bph15 | 4S | 6.68-6.90 Mb | Dominant | B5, O. officinalis | C820, S11182, RG1, RG2, RM261-S16 | Huang et al, | |
| Bph17(t) | 4S | 6.93-6.97 Mb | Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RM8213-RM5953 | Sun et al, | |
| Dominant | Rathu Heenati | RHD9-RHC10 | Liu et al, | ||||
| Dominant | Rathu Heenati | LecRK2-SNP, LecRK3-SNP | Kusumawati et al, | ||||
| Bph18(t) | 12L | 22.25-23.48 Mb | Dominant | O. australiensis | R10289S-RM6869, S15552-7312.T4A, BIM3-BN162 | Jena et al, | |
| Dominant | O. australiensis | KC1 | Liang et al, | ||||
| Dominant | O. australiensis | SNP23-SNP24 | Song et al, | ||||
| Dominant | O. australiensis | SNP Bph18 marker | Ramkumar et al, | ||||
| bph18(t) | 4L | 116.80 cM | Recessive | O. rufipogon | RZ565-RM273 | Li et al, | |
| bph19(t) | 3S | 7.18-7.24 Mb | Recessive | AS20-1 | RM6308-RM3134 | Chen et al, | |
| Bph20(t) | 4S | 8.20-9.60 Mb | Dominant | Oryza minuta | B42-B44, MS10-RM5953 | Rahman et al, | |
| Bph21(t) | 12L | 23.28-24.41 Mb | Dominant | O. minuta | B120, B122, RM3726, M5479 | Rahman et al, | |
| Bph22(t) | 6S | 3.40-3.41 Mb | Dominant | O. minuta | RM19429-RM584 | Harini et al, | |
| Bph25 | 6S | 0.20-1.71 Mb | Dominant | ADR52 | S00310-RM8101 | Myint et al, | |
| Bph26 | 12L | 22.13-23.18 Mb | Dominant | IR1154-243 | KAM4 | Murai et al, | |
| 12L | 21.52-24.46 Mb | Dominant | ADR52 | RM5479, RM309, MSSR2, DS-72B4 | Myint et al, | ||
| Bph27 | 4L | 19.12-19.20 Mb | Dominant | O. rufipogon | RM16846-RM16853 | Huang et al, | |
| Bph27(t) | 4L | 20.79-21.33 Mb | Dominant | Balamawee | Q52-Q20 | He et al, | |
| Bph28(t) | 11L | 16.92-16.99 Mb | Dominant | DV85 | Indel55-Indel66 | Wu et al, | |
| bph20(t)/29 | 6S | 0.48-0.49 Mb | - | O. rufipogon | RM435-RM540, BYL8-BID2 | Yang et al, | |
| bph21(t)/30 | 10S | 12.90-15.00 cM | Recessive | O. rufipogon | RM222-RM244 | Yang et al, | |
| Bph30/40 | 4S | 0.90-0.94 Mb | Dominant | AC-1613 | RM16294, RM16299 | Wang et al, | |
| Bph31 | 3L | 26.26-26.74 Mb | Dominant | CR2711-76 | PA26, RM2334 | Prahalada et al, | |
| Bph32 | 6S | 1.21-1.40 Mb | Dominant | PTB33 | RM19291, RM8072, PASH6 | Ren et al, | |
| Dominant | Rathu Heenati | Bph32-SNP, SSR23 | Kusumawati et al, | ||||
| Bph33 | 4S | 0.91-0.97 Mb | Dominant | Kolayal/Poliyal | H99, H101 | Hu et al, | |
| Bph33(t) | 1 | 24.80-28.00 Mb | Dominant | RP2068-18-3-5 | RM488-RM11522 | Naik et al, | |
| Bph34 | 4L | 21.15-21.30 Mb | Dominant | Oryza nivara | RM16994-RM17007 | Kumar et al, | |
| Bph35 | 4 | 6.28-6.93 Mb | Dominant | O. rufipogon | PSM16, RM413 | Zhang et al, | |
| Bph36 | 4S | 5.57-6.66 Mb | Dominant | O. rufipogon | S13, X48, RM16465-RM16502 | Li et al, | |
| Bph37 | 1 | 33.00 Mb | Dominant | IR64 | RM302, Indel YM35 | Yang et al, | |
| Bph38 | 4 | 3.72-15.83 Mb | Dominant | O. rufipogon | RM16563-RM16763 | Yang et al, | |
| Bph38(t) | 1L | 20.71-21.23 Mb | Dominant | Khazar | SNP-693369-SNP-id10112165 | Balachiranjeevi et al, | |
| BPH41 | 4S | 0.40-1.50 Mb | - | SWD10 | SWRm_01617, SWRm_01522 | Tan et al, | |
| BPH42 | 4L | 12.5-14.8 Mb | - | SWD10 | SWRm_01695, SWRm_00328 | Tan et al, | |
| bph42 | 4S | 0.4-16.9 Mb | Recessive | CR100441, O. rufipogon | RM16282-RM16335 | Kaur et al, | |
| Bph43 | 11 | 16.2-17.6 Mb | Dominant | IRGC 8678 | 6-22-16-3 | Kim et al, | |
| Bph44 | 4L | 4.76-5.42 cM | Dominant | Balamwee | Q31, RM17007 | Kiswanto et al, | |
| Bph45 | 4 | 13.67-13.70 Mb | Dominant | IRGC102165, O. nivara | RM3317-RM16655 | Li et al, | |
| bph46 | 4S | 6.54-18.60 Mb | Recessive | IRGC93198, O. nivara | RM16285, M6314, RM6659 | Kaur et al, | |
| Gene | Locus name | Gene ID | Annotation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bph3 | LOC_Os04g12540 | Os04g0201900 | Plasma membrane-localized lectin receptor kinases |
| LOC_Os04g12580 | Os04g0202500 | ||
| Bph15 | LOC_Os04g12390 | Os04g0200400 | Lectin receptor kinases |
| LOC_Os04g12460 | Os04g0201000 | ||
| Bph18 | LOC_Os12g37290 | Os12g0559400 | Resistance protein T10rga2-1A, putative, expressed |
| LOC_Os12g37280 | Os12g0559400 | ||
| Bph27 | LOC_Os04g31924 | Os04g0388700 | Putative nodulin protein |
| LOC_Os04g32000 | Os04g0389600 | Putative MYB transcription factor | |
| LOC_Os04g53190.2 | Os04g0623300 | TGF beta receptor associated protein | |
| bph29 | LOC_Os06g01850 | Os06g0107700 | Ferredoxin NADP reductase, chloroplast precursor |
| LOC_Os06g01860 | Os06g0107800 | Expressed protein | |
| Bph30 | LOC_Os04g08390 | Os04g0166000 | LRR family protein, expressed |
| Bph31 | LOC_Os03g46550 | Os03g0668300 | LRR domain protein |
| LOC_Os03g46454 | Os03g0667300 | Metal cation transporter, putative, expressed | |
| LOC_Os03g46440 | Os03g0667100 | BTB domain with Ankyrin repeat region, expressed | |
| Bph32 | LOC_Os06g03660 | Os06g0127000 | Peroxisomal biogenesis factor 11, putative |
| LOC_Os06g03890 | Os06g0129600 | Plasma membrane receptor proteins | |
| Bph33 | LOC_Os04g02520 | Os04g0115650 | LRR family protein |
| Bph33(t) | LOC_Os01g42190.1 | Os01g0606900 | Heat shock protein DnaJ, putative, expressed |
| Bph34 | LOC_Os04g35210 | Os04g0431700 | LRR family protein |
| Bph36 | LOC_Os04g11800 | Os04g0194400 | Hypothetical protein |
| LOC_Os04g11810 | Os04g0194466 | Acyltransferase family protein | |
| LOC_Os04g11820 | Os04g0194500 | White-brown complex homolog protein | |
| LOC_Os04g11830 | Os04g0194600 | TCP family transcription factor | |
| Bph37 | LOC_Os06g03500 | Os06g0125000 | NBS-LRR disease resistance protein, putative |
| Bph38(t) | LOC_Os01g37260 | Os01g0553400 | FBXL class of F-box protein possessing LRR |
| Bph43 | LOC_Os11g29000 | Os11g0479400 | Pollen signaling protein with adenylyl cyclase activity |
| LOC_Os11g29050 | Os11g0480000 | NBS-LRR type disease resistance protein | |
| LOC_Os11g29090 | Os11g0481000 | NB-ARC/LRR disease resistance protein | |
| LOC_Os11g29110 | Os11g0481150 | LRR family protein, expressed |
Table 2. List of rice genes resistant to brown planthopper (BPH) with their candidate genes and annotations.
| Gene | Locus name | Gene ID | Annotation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bph3 | LOC_Os04g12540 | Os04g0201900 | Plasma membrane-localized lectin receptor kinases |
| LOC_Os04g12580 | Os04g0202500 | ||
| Bph15 | LOC_Os04g12390 | Os04g0200400 | Lectin receptor kinases |
| LOC_Os04g12460 | Os04g0201000 | ||
| Bph18 | LOC_Os12g37290 | Os12g0559400 | Resistance protein T10rga2-1A, putative, expressed |
| LOC_Os12g37280 | Os12g0559400 | ||
| Bph27 | LOC_Os04g31924 | Os04g0388700 | Putative nodulin protein |
| LOC_Os04g32000 | Os04g0389600 | Putative MYB transcription factor | |
| LOC_Os04g53190.2 | Os04g0623300 | TGF beta receptor associated protein | |
| bph29 | LOC_Os06g01850 | Os06g0107700 | Ferredoxin NADP reductase, chloroplast precursor |
| LOC_Os06g01860 | Os06g0107800 | Expressed protein | |
| Bph30 | LOC_Os04g08390 | Os04g0166000 | LRR family protein, expressed |
| Bph31 | LOC_Os03g46550 | Os03g0668300 | LRR domain protein |
| LOC_Os03g46454 | Os03g0667300 | Metal cation transporter, putative, expressed | |
| LOC_Os03g46440 | Os03g0667100 | BTB domain with Ankyrin repeat region, expressed | |
| Bph32 | LOC_Os06g03660 | Os06g0127000 | Peroxisomal biogenesis factor 11, putative |
| LOC_Os06g03890 | Os06g0129600 | Plasma membrane receptor proteins | |
| Bph33 | LOC_Os04g02520 | Os04g0115650 | LRR family protein |
| Bph33(t) | LOC_Os01g42190.1 | Os01g0606900 | Heat shock protein DnaJ, putative, expressed |
| Bph34 | LOC_Os04g35210 | Os04g0431700 | LRR family protein |
| Bph36 | LOC_Os04g11800 | Os04g0194400 | Hypothetical protein |
| LOC_Os04g11810 | Os04g0194466 | Acyltransferase family protein | |
| LOC_Os04g11820 | Os04g0194500 | White-brown complex homolog protein | |
| LOC_Os04g11830 | Os04g0194600 | TCP family transcription factor | |
| Bph37 | LOC_Os06g03500 | Os06g0125000 | NBS-LRR disease resistance protein, putative |
| Bph38(t) | LOC_Os01g37260 | Os01g0553400 | FBXL class of F-box protein possessing LRR |
| Bph43 | LOC_Os11g29000 | Os11g0479400 | Pollen signaling protein with adenylyl cyclase activity |
| LOC_Os11g29050 | Os11g0480000 | NBS-LRR type disease resistance protein | |
| LOC_Os11g29090 | Os11g0481000 | NB-ARC/LRR disease resistance protein | |
| LOC_Os11g29110 | Os11g0481150 | LRR family protein, expressed |
Fig. 1. Schematic model representing different approaches with genes and their mode of action conferring brown planthopper (BPH) resistance. BPH, Brown planthopper; RNAi, RNA interference; TF, Transcription factor; JA, Jasmonic acid; JA-Ile, Jasmonoyl-isoleucine; PAL, Phenylalanine ammonia- lyase; H2O2, Hydrogen peroxide; MAPK, Mitogen-activated protein kinase; TH, Tryptamine 5-hydroxylase; GNA, Galanthus nivalis agglutinin.
Fig. 2. Development of brown planthopper (BPH) resistance through genome editing in the pest and crop. sgRNA, Single-guide RNA; PAM, Protospacer adjacent motif; NHEJ, Non-homologous end joining.
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